care for him/her, take care of him/her
Theme:
N daat~ O-ya-s-taañ~ (Ø event)
for O to care for, take care of N
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Naish-Story:
ñaa daa + ya-si-taañ Paradigm Forms
Imperative (Do it!)
2s:
Du daat iyasatáñ!
Take care of him/her!
2p:
Du daat yee yasatáñ!
You all take care of him/her!
Perfective prohibitive (don't do it!)
2s:
Líl du daat iyawustaaçíñ!
Don't take care of him/her!
2p:
Líl du daat yee yawustaaçíñ!
Don't you all take care of him/her!
Imperfective (+) (doing it; does it)
3s:
[does not occur]
Progressive imperfective (+) ((in the process of) doing it)
3s:
[does not occur]
Repetitive imperfective (+) (does it (regularly))
1s:
du daaý ýat yasataañ
I take care of him/her (regularly)
3s:
du daaý yasataañ
s/he takes care of him/her (regularly)
Perfective (+) (did it)
1s:
du daat ýat yawsitáñ
I am taking care of him/her; I took care of him/her
2s:
du daat iyawsitáñ
you are taking care of him/her; you took care of him/her
3s:
du daat yawsitáñ
s/he is taking care of him/her; s/he took care of him/her
1p:
du daat haa yawsitáñ
we are taking care of him/her; we took care of him/her
2p:
du daat yee yawsitáñ
you all are taking care of him/her; you all took care of him/her
3p:
du daat has yawsitáñ
they are taking care of him/her; they took care of him/her
4:
du daat ñuyawsitáñ
people are taking care of him/her; people took care of him/her
Perfective (-) (didn't do it)
1s:
tlél du daat ýat yawustaañ
I'm not taking care of him/her; I didn't take care of him/her
2s:
tlél du daat iyawustaañ
you aren't taking care of him/her; you didn't take care of him/her
3s:
tlél du daat yawustaañ
s/he isn't taking care of him/her; s/he didn't take care of him/her
1p:
tlél du daat haa yawustaañ
we aren't taking care of him/her; we didn't take care of him/her
2p:
tlél du daat yee yawustaañ
you all aren't taking care of him/her; you all didn't take care of him/her
3p:
tlél du daat has yawustaañ
they aren't taking care of him/her; they didn't take care of him/her
4:
tlél du daat ñuyawustaañ
nobody is taking care of him/her; nobody took care of him/her
Perfective decessive (+) (had done it, but...)
3p:
du daat yawustaaçín
s/he took care of him/her
Perfective habitual (+) (does it (every time))
1s:
du daat ýat yoostaañch / du daat woostaañch
I take care of him/her (every time)
2s:
du daat iyoostaañch / du daat iwoostaañch
you take care of him/her (every time)
3s:
du daat yoostaañch / du daat woostaañch
s/he takes care of him/her (every time)
1p:
du daat haa yoostaañch / du daat woostaañch
we take care of him/her (every time)
2p:
du daat yee yoostaañch / du daat woostaañch
you all take care of him/her (every time)
3p:
du daat has yoostaañch / du daat woostaañch
they take care of him/her (every time)
4:
du daat ñuyoostaañch / du daat ñuwoostaañch
s/he is taken care of (every time)
Perfective habitual (-) (hasn't done it yet)
1s:
tlél du daat ýat yoostaañch / tlél du daat woostaañch
I haven't taken care of him/her yet
2s:
tlél du daat iyoostaañch / tlél du daat iwoostaañch
you haven't taken care of him/her yet
3s:
tlél du daat yoostaañch / tlél du daat woostaañch
s/he hasn't taken care of him/her yet
1p:
tlél du daat haa yoostaañch / tlél du daat woostaañch
we haven't taken care of him/her yet
2p:
tlél du daat yee yoostaañch / tlél du daat woostaañch
you all haven't taken care of him/her yet
3p:
tlél du daat has yoostaañch / tlél du daat woostaañch
they haven't taken care of him/her yet
4:
tlél du daat ñuyoostaañch / tlél du daat ñuwoostaañch
s/he hasn't been taken care of yet
Future (+) (going to do it)
1s:
du daadé ýat yaguýsatáañ
I will take care of him/her
2s:
du daadé iyaguýsatáañ
you will take care of him/her
3s:
du daadé yaguýsatáañ
s/he will take care of him/her
1p:
du daadé haa yaguýsatáañ
we will take care of him/her
2p:
du daadé yee yaguýsatáañ
you all will take care of him/her
3p:
du daadé has yaguýsatáañ
they will take care of him/her
4:
du daadé ñuyaguýsatáañ
S/he will be taken care of
Future (-) (not going to do it)
1s:
tlél du daadé ýat yaguýsataañ
I won't take care of him/her
2s:
tlél du daadé iyaguýsataañ
you won't take care of him/her
3s:
tlél du daadé yaguýsataañ
s/he won't take care of him/her
1p:
tlél du daadé haa yaguýsataañ
we won't take care of him/her
2p:
tlél du daadé yee yaguýsataañ
you all won't take care of him/her
3p:
tlél du daadé has yaguýsataañ
they won't take care of him/her
4:
tlél du daadé has yaguýsataañ
S/he won't be taken care of
Hortative (+) (let him/her do it)
1s:
du daat ýat yaýsataañ
let me take care of him/her
3s:
du daat yaýsataañ
let him/her take care of him/her
1p:
du daat haa yaýsataañ
let us take care of him/her
Potential attributive (+) (can't do it)
1s:
tlél aadé du daat ýat yuýsitaaçi yé / tlél aadé du daat ýat wuýsitaaçi yé
no way can I take care of him/her
3s:
tlél aadé du daat yuýsitaaçi yé / tlél aadé du daat wuýsitaaçi yé
no way can s/he take care of him/her
Potential decessive (+) (would have done it)
1s:
du daat ýat yuýsataaçín / du daat ýat wuýsataaçín
I would have taken care of him/her
3s:
du daat yuýsataaçín / du daat wuýsataaçín
s/he would have taken care of him/her
Conditional (+) (if/when s/he does it)
1s:
du daat ýat woostáñni / du daat ýat yoostáñni
if/when I take care of him/her
3s:
du daat woostáñni / du daat yoostáñni
if/when s/he takes care of him/her
Example(s):
Aý seiýúý aý daat woostaañch.
My daughter's husband takes care of me.
Wé jiduñéi shaatk' áwé aý daat woostaañch.
The young girl who is paid takes care of me.
Ch'a tlákw yagiyee du daaý ýat yasataañ.
I take care of him daily.
Haa ch'a tlákw áwé aý léelk'w daaý ýat yasataañ.
I take care of my grandparent regularly.