sharpen it (esp. knife, with a grindstone)
Theme:
O-ya-S-ø-çéel'~ (ø act)
for S to sharpen O (with a grindstone)
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Naish-Story:
ya-ya-çeel' Paradigm Forms
Imperative (Do it!)
2s:
Yaçíl'!
Sharpen it!
2p:
Yeeyçíl'!
You all sharpen it!
Repetitive imperfective prohibitive (Don't do it!)
2s:
Líl yeeçíl'ýiñ!
Don't sharpen it!
2p:
Líl yeeyçíl'ýiñ!
Don't you all sharpen it!
Imperfective (+) (doing it; does it)
1s:
yaýaçéel'
I am sharpening it
3s:
ayaçéel'
s/he is sharpening it
Imperfective (-) (not doing it; doesn't do it)
3s:
[does not occur]
Repetitive imperfective (+) (does it (regularly))
3s:
ayaçíl'ý
s/he sharpens it (regularly)
Perfective (+) (did it)
1s:
yaýwaaçíl'
I sharpened it
3s:
ayaawaçíl'
s/he sharpened it
Perfective (-) (didn't do it)
1s:
tlél yaýwaçéel'
I didn't sharpen it
3s:
tlél ayawuçéel'
s/he didn't sharpen it
Perfective habitual (+) (does it (every time))
1s:
yooýaçíl'ch
I sharpen it (every time)
3s:
awuçíl'ch
s/he sharpens it (every time)
Perfective habitual (-) (hasn't done it yet)
1s:
tlél yooýaçíl'ch
I haven't sharpened it yet
3s:
tlél awuçíl'ch / tlél ayuçíl'ch
s/he hasn't sharpened it yet
Future (+) (going to do it)
1s:
yakñwaçéel'
I will sharpen it
3s:
ayakçwaçéel'
s/he will sharpen it
Future (-) (not going to do it)
1s:
tlél yakñwaçéel'
I won't sharpen it
3s:
tlél ayakçwaçéel'
s/he won't sharpen it
Hortative (+) (let him/her do it)
1s:
yañaçéel'
let me sharpen it
3s:
ayaçaçéel'
let him/her sharpen it
Potential attributive (+) (can't do it)
3s:
tlél aadé ayaçwaaçéel'i yé
no way can s/he sharpen it
Potential decessive (+) (would have done it)
3s:
ayaçwaçéel'in
s/he would have sharpened it
Conditional (+) (if/when s/he does it)
3s:
ayaçíl'ni
if/when s/he sharpens it