win, gain, get, obtain it; acquire it; succeed, accomplish it; defeat him/her/it
Theme:
O-ya-S-ø-dlaañ~ (na event)
for S to gain, get, obtain, acquire O; for S to succeed, accomplish O; for S to defeat, beat O
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Naish-Story:
ya-ya-dlaañ Notes:
The prohibitive forms "Don't win it!" require context in order to make sense. An example would be this statement, said jokingly: Líl yoo yeedláñgiñ - yakñwadláañ! "Don't win it - I'm going to win it!"
Paradigm Forms
Imperative (Do it!)
2s:
Yanadlaañ!
Win it!
2p:
Yanaydlaañ!
You all win it!
Repetitive imperfective prohibitive (Don't do it!)
2s:
Líl yoo yeedláñgiñ!
Don't win it!
2p:
Líl yoo yaydláñgiñ!
Don't you all win it!
Imperfective (+) (doing it; does it)
3s:
[does not occur]
Repetitive imperfective (+) (does it (regularly))
1s:
yoo yaýaadláñk
I win it (regularly)
3s:
yoo ayaadláñk
s/he wins it (regularly)
Perfective (+) (did it)
1s:
yaýwaadlaañ
I won it
3s:
ayaawadlaañ
s/he won it
Perfective (-) (didn't do it)
1s:
tlél yaýwadlaañ
I didn't win it
3s:
tlél ayawudlaañ
s/he didn't win it
Perfective habitual (+) (does it (every time))
1s:
yanýadláñch
I win it (every time)
3s:
ayanadláñch
s/he wins it (every time)
Perfective habitual (-) (hasn't done it yet)
1s:
tlél yoonýadláñch
I haven't won it yet
3s:
tlél awunadláñch
s/he hasn't won it yet
Future (+) (going to do it)
1s:
yakñwadláañ
I will win it
3s:
ayakçwadláañ
s/he will win it
Future (-) (not going to do it)
1s:
tlél yakñwadlaañ
I won't win it
3s:
tlél ayakçwadlaañ
s/he won't win it
Hortative (+) (let him/her do it)
1s:
yanñadlaañ
let me win it
3s:
ayançadlaañ
let him/her win it
Potential attributive (+) (can't do it)
1s:
tlél aadé yoonñaadlaaçi yé
no way can I win it
3s:
tlél aadé ayançwaadlaaçi yé
no way can s/he win it
Potential decessive (+) (would have done it)
1s:
yoonñadlaaçín
I would have won it
3s:
ayançwadlaaçín
s/he would have won it
Conditional (+) (if/when s/he does it)
1s:
yanýadláñni
if/when I win it
3s:
ayanadláñni
if/when s/he wins it